Biodiesel Production Line suppliers Did not come 5 years, biology derv industry faces company of reform of oil gas constitution, hypostatic economy integrated cost is reasonable drop, gain ability rises, country 6 and even taller oil tastes a standard to come on stage with carry out, the macroscopical environment such as more rigid environmental protection standard, need to this against a rainy day, as soon as possible each link proceed with from industrial catenary, consider policy framework of the industry.
Look from raw material respect, the deserted grease such as ground channel oil is one of raw material of biology derv. The table of deserted grease circumfluence such as ground channel oil and use deserted grease to become feed oily issue, provision of direct or indirect effect is safe, in light of the duty fixed position that belongs to each ministries and commissions from place of the State Council at present, still was not being made clear is which ministries and commissions is in charge of superintending deserted grease to pound food safety, need concerns the duty fixed position of ministries and commissions clearly in time, ensure the special section of concerned ministries and commissions is responsible to this, avoid to appear superintendency vacuum. The oil of edible of deserted grease circumfluence such as oil of severe channel tubal the ground and feed use oil, the raw material of biology derv has safeguard.
Reclaim in rubbish of the pool that lie between oil and eat hutch rubbish the deserted oil field such as ground channel oil, hogwash oil, national hair changes appoint since starting pilot work 2010 oneself, already was in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, decided 5 batches add up to respectively 2015 resource of litter of 100 eat hutch is changed use and harmless change processing pilot city, but because produce manufacturer to lack effective butt joint with biology derv, put in deserted grease cannot reasonable the issue that use, also appeared the chaffy dish inn such as of lukewarm city big dragon will be deserted the case of oil of edible of interfuse of grease mix into. Should handle eat hutch rubbish demonstrative city and biology derv production to not have next seam a butt joint, deserted grease standard guiding enters biology derv industry to serve as the requirement that wins city of written instructions model, without this condition, do not approve become demonstrative city of eat hutch rubbish. After waiting for deserted grease to pound food safety to be eliminated stage by stage, go further normative biology derv flows to other industry.
Feral and arboreous seed regards oiliness as another origin of biology derv raw material, in “ 15 ” evening arrives during 935 ” of “ country and local forestry branch and the feral oiliness tree that built many etiquette model about the company cultivate base, developed the many variety such as tree of Chinese pistache, shiny leafed yellowhorn, leprosy, Shi Li. But, collect in forestry centre management, seed close, the link progress such as oil expression is slow, seed of feral oiliness tree can not make one of raw material of practicable of biology derv reality. Through more than 10 years breed, these forestry resource can have produced effect, should fill actively neat short board, resource of will feral arboreous seed brings into biology derv industry, realize the diversity of biology derv breed. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
About biology derv quality, the outside is put in a lot of misunderstanding. Detect in biology derv quality at present respect, national stone oilstone changes center of product quality supervision and inspection (Guangdong) (Xinjiang) wait for an orgnaization to be able to detect. Interior of oily strain all detects twice of apt system interior center, but oil petrifaction system detects to the biology derv of civilian battalion enterprise devoid enthusiasm, detect to what issue outside the system report, approve rate not tall. The national level quality that biology derv system lacks this system is supervised examine center, that is to say, the biology diesel oil that biology derv factory produces, quality is good whether to achieve GB, oneself cannot say to calculate. The distributinging lack that national stone oilstone changes center of product quality supervision and inspection is different the rationality that the system is distributed, want to be able to be in next interior of biology derv system builds national stone oilstone to change center of product quality supervision and inspection, assure biology derv quality, the stimulative public understanding to biology derv quality, increase the degree of belief of quality of diesel oil of matter of opposite of oil petrifaction system, stimulative industry health develops.
Build an aspect about biology derv standard, existing " diesel engine fuel moves operable biology diesel oil (BD100) " (GB/T -2015) is already serious lag. Our country has developed a condensation point to be – 30 degrees, – 40 degrees, – 50 degrees biology derv, biology derv according to the country 5 derv standard, according to condensation point (include cold filter to nod) taste oil cent to be condensation point not prep above 5 degrees, 0 degrees, – 10 degrees, – 20 degrees, – 35 degrees, – wait for 6 grade 50 degrees, but the standard was not revised in time, limitted development of biology derv derv. In the meantime, biology derv contains sulfur content to also had fallen to 10PPM the following, should add 5PPM biology diesel oil in time and remove 50PPM biology diesel oil. From current orgnaization the setting looks, petroleum products and committee of lubricant standardization technology and committee of standardization of raw material fuel are established respectively in petrifaction and commissariat system, biology derv system does not have mark appoint orgnaization, declare edit the standard is difficult. In the meantime, many places apply in the bus that begins biology derv pilot, the biology derv in the different season, different air temperature condition, diesel oil that uses what name and what condensation point, lack corresponding standard, because condensation point of choice biology derv is high,create a few cities, the derv condensation point of the choice is high, bring about oil path to appear jam, affected these cities to set an example applied enthusiasm. Need is unlocked as soon as possible " diesel engine fuel moves operable biology diesel oil (BD100) " (GB/T -2015) classifications about biology derv condensation point edit classified standard and sulfur content standard, in time the concerned project of the standard such as B5, standard that establishs B10, B20 and derv of higher proportion biology. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
In the promotion respect of biology derv, the function place room of neither one ministries and commissions popularizes biology derv application to regard its as duty division of labor, make working plan and superintend and director guide fulfil, biology derv promotion became the job that obligation of a volunteer property serves. The relevant problem that use demonstrative area to biology derv or encounters in the construction of the dot, promotion reachs a solution, the mechanism that oil of lack and local government, experience ends look forward to is communicated and channel, cannot will involve the problem of macroscopical general character such as system mechanism to report the State Council in time; Consider industry and informatization ministry are at present energy-saving with use department integratedly to set methanol to popularize applied office, can consider to popularize biology derv and methanol together. Serious Beijing ferry can be compared in the Qingdao that already had a requirement, Yunnan, Hainan and pollution look forward to, long triangle, bead trigonometry is driven build biology derv to close demonstrative area. Biology derv is more recipient than methanol user, promotion difficulty is little.
” but law of second birth energy ” and ” industry of derv of national live thing develops a program ” rose to the development of biology derv industry very big urge action. But, as development of environmental protection situation and oil gas reform, need increases quantify the index that can assess, include biology derv to produce gross, consumption gross, undertake additive waiting according to measurable scale in petrifaction derv. At the same time need asks for enterprise of relevant oil, petrifaction and biology derv enterprise extensively to represent an opinion, it is OK to assure biology derv proper scale enters petrifaction derv.
In harmonious oil petrifaction and respect of biology derv relation, should with a view to adds petrifaction diesel oil lubricity and the dynamical sex that improve petrifaction derv to be in downy area, economy and reduce discharge.
After derv hydrogenation, sulfur content and azotic content are reduced, the lubricity of derv becomes poor, derv lubricity WS1.4 is in the blank of cent of derv heat up in a steamer that does not improve through additive 460-700 micron above, in the country 3, country 4, country in 5 derv standard, join lubricity an index, the requirement is corrective the diameter that grind mark (60 degrees) do not be more than 460 micron, have a test according to SH/T0765. Lubricity rises, grind spot to reduce, can reach a red-letter day at the same time oil and reduce discharged effect. The experiment makes clear, in the corrective diameter that grind mark (60 degrees) in the cent of derv heat up in a steamer in 601-700 micron, add the biology diesel oil of 2% , the diameter that grind spot can fall 360 micron. Here, in the country biology diesel oil is added in 5 derv, occurrence section oily effect, compare a country with biology derv calorific value 5 derv slightly low about 5% be contradiction, small conference causes calorific value oily cost rises, but because add biology diesel oil, the lubricity of 5 derv improves the country, bring about oily bad news to drop. The influence that because lubricity improves the section oily effect that cause to because calorific value is inferior,had exceeded,the oily cost that cause increases, overall performance is item oil. The overall condition that tastes considering our country oil and the current situation that the environment pollutes, country 6 and the following standard is OK the will corrective diameter that grind mark (60 degrees) it is certainly under 360 micron. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
On the other hand, downy area waits newly in Yun Guichuan Tibet, because the oxygen content in air is reduced, bring about derv combustion is not complete, the lubricity of derv is poorer, dynamical sex is poorer, add biology diesel oil moderately, can increase oil effectively to taste medium oxygen content, improvement lubricity, reduce discharge, raise dynamical sex. Our country still did not suit the oil of downy area to taste standard and oil of for military use to taste a standard. Accordingly, want to establish the derv standard that applies to downy area in time, the accretion that includes biology diesel oil scale, discharge a standard to wait, because discharge,prevent common diesel oil taller and the air that pollutes downy area. In the meantime, the car of for military use that should be downy area prepares appropriate oil to taste, in order to have war happens, accomplish against a rainy day.
About the respect of wealth tax policy of biology derv industry, before July 1, 2015, carry out ” the announcement that uses policy of etc product value added tax integratedly about resource ” (wealth tax [2008] 156) , ask for first regressive, a few local government because finance is difficult, old cannot drawback. Carry out since July 1, 2015 ” resource uses product and list of privilege of service value added tax integratedly ” (wealth tax [2015] 78) execute ask for namely retreat namely, drawback 70% . The action that waits for many sided to food safety, environmental protection considering biology derv industry and ground channel oil collect an enterprise to wait for real problem without bill, can consider to restore to carry out principle of drawback of 100% value added tax, change “ to ask for regressive ” for “ namely first retreat ” namely.
About biology derv wholesale and retail aptitude and price issue. ” biology derv industry develops policy ” the 21st regulation, “ biology derv mediates the enterprise should have finished product oil wholesale management aptitude, business of harmonic fuel sale should have biology diesel oil finished product oil is wholesale and / or ” of retail management aptitude; Department of Commerce makes (2006) the 23rd ” method of finished product oily market control ” formulary biology derv belongs to finished product oil. But because the scope of enterprise of derv of our country biology is at present much,be in 100 thousand tons the following, the aptitude with wholesale oil of finished product of short of of enterprise of derv of our country biology. Basis ” method of finished product oily market control ” in light of the company condition of management qualification of oily storage of finished product of the 9th application, the rigid of the respect such as the wholesale, retail, storage of the finished product oil that sets in the file asks, to the oil refining that gives priority to with fossil resource the enterprise can be achieved, but to biology derv enterprise, be hard to achieve these requirements apparently, this is one of main reasons that biology derv enterprise sells difficulty at present. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
" oil price runs way (try out) " (hair change the value [2009]1198 date) be said oil includes crude oil and wait for finished product oil by kerosene of the benzine of crude oil refine, derv, aviation and aviation benzine, without biology derv. Finished product oil produces management enterprise to adjust producer price of steam, derv, supply the price, wholesale price and retail prices while, tone price specific plan copies newspaper country to develop innovation appoint and be in charge of a branch about provincial price. Such, the price of petrifaction derv is already certain. Biology derv should enter groovy sale system, its price itself decides hard, puny biology derv enterprise negotiates in the price the adversary that the respect is not oil tycoon at all. Of Department of Commerce ” method of finished product oily market control ” develop innovation with the country appoint print and distribute ” oil price runs way (try out) ” the definition about finished product oil is abhorrent, such, biology derv is in it is extremely difficult to enter market field.
Biology derv enterprise should build system of his wholesale, retail, storage, as a result of short of ” method of finished product oily market control ” specific requirement, be hard to build oneself sale system, enterprise of derv of much home biology applies for to build gas station, cannot get approval at all. Biology derv should enter system of gas station of oil tycoon pilot, as a result of ” oil price runs way (try out) ” in the specific price that did not mention biology diesel oil, accordingly, oil tycoon controls the price of the biology derv of the production outside oil system very lowly, the cost that price of biology derv company negotiates is very high. In the meantime, tycoon of our country oil also has his biology derv company, but similar obstacle also exists when the gas station system that enters opposite party each other in their biology derv.
Wholesale, retail, storage is not done, enter system of oil tycoon gas station to make clear a price as a result of lack again, biology derv enters oil petrifaction system to constitute the market presence obstacle of dominant position. To this, the price of opposite matter diesel oil undertakes making clear a definition, can consult ” oil price runs way (try out) ” the price of alcohol of content of the 14th opposite is regular.
The prize outfit gas station that applies to content to shed garden area, public transportation company and business of factories and mines and rural gas station are two when biology derv enters the market feasible channel, relevant policy needs to be made clear further.
Carry car and city about money of inland river haven, long-distance customer problem of derv of biology of public transportation application. ” contaminant of shipping engine exhaust is discharged be restricted value and measurement technique (China the first, 2 phase) ” the shipping that asks to have Chinese boat book to be in our country to water area sails or work (if inland-water-ways vessel, coaster, Jiang Haizhi amounts to ferry of boat, channel and of all kinds fisher) install use, should use the common diesel oil that accords with GB252 standard, do not allow to use marine and residual oil; What coaster ship can use sulfur content not to exceed 1000ppm is marine heat up in a steamer distributes oil. This regulation applies to the shipping of new production, also apply to all ship that using at the same time. The small-sized marine engine that rated net power does not exceed 37kW carries out machinery of blame road shift to discharge a standard (GB) . The the Ministry of Communication also is in waterborne passageway popularizes inland river the clean fuel such as the liquefied natural gas, answer to popularize biology derv jointly to it. In the meantime, need considers to cross governor road van and passenger transport car to enter large city interior to need more clean fuel. To van, on August 21, 2017, beijing traffic appoint, environmental protection bureau and combination of management board of public security traffic release ” the announce that manages measure to reduce contaminant to discharge about taking liaison man to car of partial carry cargo ” requirement: Van of Beijing license plate everyday 6 when to 23 when off-limits less than of 5 annulus road, other cities van everyday 6 when to 24 when off-limits 6 annulus less than. After two years, less than of 6 annulus road still will ban Beijing in the round van of derv of travel country ¢ó . To long-distance passenger transportation car should consider along with all the others. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Our country had had the public transportation demonstrative application of biology derv in the city such as Shanghai, Kunming, big talk, obtained favorable environmental result. Answer to have this measure popularizing in city of 33 provincial capital further, popularize ground level city stage by stage, build deserted grease—–Biology derv—–The demonstrative pattern that public transportation applying, let the masses is known and accept this kind of green to develop pattern.
What need points out is, industrial policy needs a government sector to participate in the document of government of research achievement translate into academia, guide by government sector superintend and director fulfil. Here the action of the government sector is crucial, without the participation of the government sector, scholastic thought just thinks one kind, cannot make governmental file; Without the administrative action with specific government sector, these policy can make a mere scrap of paper. These industrial policy distributing each respects in government sector function, include: The resource that develops reform branch is used integratedly, quality is supervised examine the food safety of supervisory management department of the quality management of quarantine branch, industry standard that standardizes management department, food medicines and chemical reagents is superintended, the metric system of environmental protection branch is decided, the progress of science and technology of energy department and equipment development, oil; Need these sectional a unit of monthly interest rate Qing Qingji duty divides the work, to the duty that appears between duty across and branch is interstitial between the branch, the orgnaization weaves the branch needs to make clear branch and duty fixed position in time, because governmental orgnaization is installed,avoid to affect industrial development. Biology derv production, use branch should strengthen the communication with these government sectors, the government sector strengthens the study investigation and study to the industry, draw lessons from each other, just can form resultant force, bring up the favorable situation that fast health develops the property.
(strategy of innovation of technology of derv of live thing of author department country is allied (prepare) advisory)