Biodiesel Production Line suppliers
Current, hutch of two normal eat of Shanghai discards grease deals with enterprise, already stop production, another in recent years ceaseless reduction of output, the biology derv that returns kiloton of know exactly about sth to already was produced cannot find next homes. Hypothesis Shanghai everyday the generation of deserted grease measures eat hutch changeless, do not have so enter deal with normally of the enterprise, where to go to?
Will hold on June 15 Shanghai food safety publicized week of relevant activity to upload a good news 2016: —— of project of Shanghai great scientific research " eat hutch discards grease makes biology derv mix the fuel demonstrative application in derv bus " target of task of successful already implementation.
Occupy additionally divulge, on this foundation, a “ upgrades the project hopeful of edition ” rolls out in next month: The mixture scale of the biology diesel oil that by eat hutch deserted grease makes and pure mineral diesel oil will from now on the 1:1 before9 or 1:9Raise 1:4, such mix up derv does not exceed rate preexistence the experiment on 20 bus, the fraction car of environmental sanitation system attends likely also.
Actually, shanghai begins bus of oily ” of channel of ground of pilot exploration “ from 2013, in Shanghai committee of science and technology and group of the university that be the same as aid, bus, Shanghai implement limited company of environmental protection science and technology, city is fed install academy of technique of group of couplet, Hua Yi, city to develop reform academy to wait for an unit to be signed respectively about, advance implement relevant project. Result proof, its technology reliability, energy-saving reach benefit of environmental protection effect, society to be achieved surmount even anticipate.
If upgrade to edition project can be executed and succeed, oil of channel of ground of further proof “ ” is in the value of the domain such as economy of the sources of energy, loop, for its “ walks along correct path ” to pave a road, block the illegal old road of its circumfluence table up dead thoroughly.
However, the market is remote should get reality and cruelty than the lab.
Shanghai of emancipatory daily · observes the reporter interviews know with all possible means, bus of oily ” of “ ground channel is pilot move to already was close to 3 years up to now, the biology derv that still helps eat hutch discard grease is made without materiality ground opens the market.
Current, hutch of two normal eat of Shanghai discards grease deals with enterprise, already stop production, another is being propped up hard, in recent years ceaseless reduction of output, the biology derv that returns kiloton of know exactly about sth to had produced treatment to be over cannot find next homes.
Extreme deals with the enterprise sits “ switchback ”#p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Reporter of observation of Shanghai of emancipatory daily · is gone to before this Qiancengsanci inside developing zone of Feng Xianxing fire in implement limited company of environmental protection science and technology, the vision that sees every time is different.
In August 2011, in implement the condition that environmental protection is in ” of “ be on short commons, often leave only all day long into tank car of a chamfer, debus is less than oily ” of channel of ground of 10 tons of “ , the apart of capability of days of the biggest processing with 40 tons is very far. This company received oily ” of channel of ground of 3800 tons of “ from upper reaches only 2010, produce can open inadequacy 3 into.
After this, because join public transportation project of oily ” of “ ground channel, get the support of more and more attention and each respect, in implement environmental protection ever had had a paragraph of wedding day. In April 2014, its day all receives hutch of 70 tons of eat firmly deserted grease, produce can augment comes annual 30 thousand tons. Treat upriver manner, also from in the past “ oily ” closes, become the “ oily ” that ”—— of “ pick and choose exceeds 5% through thick processing water content does not want. This moment, in implement derv of every tons of biology can sell environmental protection 6000 multivariate, deduct the intermediate cost at that time, profitable.
Think measure is further depress produces cost, this company still manages in former some on the foundation of the enterprise, established deserted grease to reclaim company and oil taste sale company, oneself process oil already, still hold concurrently close oil and sell oil, reduce the segment outside the enterprise thereby. Its product also realizes diversity, sell biology diesel oil already, also sell what mediate with biology derv and become to mix derv, and the by-product such as bitumen of thick glycerine, plant, increase sale.
Nearly two years, be affected fluctuantly by international crude price, in implement environmental protection fell into trough again. Begin from 2010, shanghai deals with the oily ” of “ ground channel of the enterprise buys valence to want to press ester of international crude oil, palm oil, armour 3 person the certain proportion of international price the sum comes plan, once encounter international oil price to go low, product line leaves more for a long time instead luckily is fiercer.
6700 yuan had sold when “ is best / ton, make a price is less than 4000 yuan recently / ton, return somebody to put forward to cannot exceed 3700 yuan today / ton, but the cost that we purchase from upper reaches, plus deal with cost, cost price already amounted to 4800 yuan / ton. ”In implement Zhang Xuewang of environmental protection president says frankly, sell a ton to have a deficit at least 1000 yuan now.
According to divulging, because the market of biology derv is accepted,spend still very low, the biology derv quality that although make,comes is again good, ” of present “ guild regulations is the trade price cheap that biology derv must compare finished product derv, price difference should maintain control in 1000 yuan, according to present prices, do biology derv to delimit for certain do not come. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Zhang Xuewang says, in last year implement year of crop of environmental protection already decreased about 4000 tons on the foundation of the year before last year, crop is equivalent to summit summit period only 78 into, estimate will farther cut output this year. Now, metaphase environmental protection still has the keep long in stock of slow-moving biology derv that is equivalent to output of two many months to be in inventory.
Actually, of concern letting a person, besides eat hutch deserted grease deals with of the enterprise live corner, after still normal outlet is stemmed, the eat hutch of daily generation is deserted the flow direction problem of grease.
Carry out formally 2013 ” Shanghai eat hutch discards grease handles administrative measure ” , made clear hutch of this city eat to discard grease wants to achieve administration of closed circuit type. Theoretic, two deal with normally period of enterprise summit summit everyday quantity receiving oil, ought to be close to very or be Shanghai everyday the generation of deserted grease measures eat hutch. And in implement the biology derv yield with current environmental protection is already cut, so its are deserted to eat hutch the demand of grease is corresponding also and cut.
Hypothesis Shanghai everyday the generation of deserted grease measures eat hutch changeless, do not have so in entering implement of environmental protection, where to go to?
Oily ” of “ ground channel is public transportation be well worth doing
Can’t help having hostage doubt, since extreme deals with,the enterprise makes field of reopen after a cessation of business is such hardship, so does ” bus project still have oil of “ ground channel to drive an import how oldly? Execute a mix into to join the bus project of derv of higher proportion biology again, whether the market that levers Shanghai biology derv?
Shanghai of emancipatory daily · observes the reporter investigates discovery, itself of project of bus of oily ” of “ ground channel does not have a problem.
The bus that one steam banner issues the bus is the pilot object that the first batch of “ drink ” eat hutch to discard grease makes biology derv mix fuel. Yellow civilization of engineer of ministry of this company technology is accepted when interviewing, ever expressed, since September 29, 2013, operation of the line on 70 buses that this city uses oily ” of “ ground channel the first times up to now, already had add up to the 104 buses “ of 10 circuitry drinks ” to cross oily ” of “ ground channel. Among them, derv of biology of 84 use B5 (biology derv and pure mineral diesel oil press 1:19 mix match) , derv of biology of 20 use B10 (1:9Mix match) .
According to divulging, public transportation company once also the quality question that apprehension passes biology derv, afraid “ burns ” bad the new car that every price differs 800 thousand yuan to 1 million yuan, and 104 cars are attributive 10 operation circuitry, in case in measuring issue way because of oily character, anchor, matter to the normal movement of urban traffic and public safety directly. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Nevertheless, up to by 2015, travel of 104 buses accumulative total seven million eight hundred and seventy-eight thousand three hundred kilometer, drain biology diesel oil 2.688 million litres, detect via be the same as institute of aid university car, each numerical value all is behaved good.
Go up in economy above all, the calorific value that oil of “ ground channel makes mixture derv ” although slightly under pure mineral diesel oil, but its 100 kilometers oily bad news compares pure mineral diesel oil only many 1 litre or so; Next, come from environmental protection effect say, the carbon monoxide that oil of channel of major “ ground makes mixture derv ” and grain content discharge capacity are reduced than pure mineral diesel oil 2% to 5% ; Finally, also be most crucial be, the crucial component surface such as its piston coping, valve, fuel injector did not accumulate the bus motor that uses mixture diesel oil carbon, also did not appear the breakdown related to oil path, won’t raise the cost of care and maintenance of car. The fluidity issue that oil of public transportation company’s afraid “ ground channel makes low temperature of mixture derv ” fall, also did not appear.
From the point of each data, project of bus of oily ” of “ ground channel can say to succeed basically. The personage inside course of study predicts, if the bus of Shanghai uses diesel oil of biology of B5, B10, so the biology derv industry of Shanghai needs fire.
Look from data at least, this kind of view not ” of “ science fiction. If with Shanghai derv bus retained 2014 the quantity is the truth of a matter about 15 thousand times, by travel of every Che Rijun average wastage is fuel of 200 kilometers, 100 kilometers 40 litres of computation, shanghai derv bus year bad news derv makes an appointment with 360 thousand tons. With biology derv and 1:1 of pure mineral diesel oilThe mixture scale of 9 is calculated, shanghai derv bus needs derv of 18 thousand tons of biology every year; Discard with the eat hutch of 85% grease can be changed into biology derv computation again, shanghai derv bus wants “ every year to drink ” to drop hutch of many tons of 21 thousand eat at least deserted grease. Such, the eat hutch of Shanghai most discards grease had serious place.
The mixture scale of hypothesis biology derv and pure mineral diesel oil rises for 1:9, so Shanghai derv bus wants “ every year to drink ” to drop hutch of many tons of 42 thousand eat at least deserted grease, do bad Shanghai now everyday crop of oily ” of “ ground channel returns insufficient bus “ to drink ” , superintendency branch need not be be anxious of ” of table of oily circumfluence of “ ground channel again.
System mechanism “ blunders ” is popularized
Have an outlook so, why extreme still can deal with does the enterprise plaint doesn’t biology derv have market? The problem is afraid or go out to go up in system mechanism. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Biology derv is popularized hard previously, because concern does not have raw material,be, once be rolled out in the round, the raw material that lack stabilizes continuously is supplied.
A lot of people do not know, oily ” of “ ground channel makes mixture derv technology from be born, go up to the bus to true application, spent full 7 years.
With institute of aid university car professor Lou Diming tells emancipatory daily · to Shanghai observes a reporter, the constituent of “ biology derv that participated in by him 2006 and car match task of ” of technical research and development, became national “ 915 ”863 plan a task. Before long, the crucial technology —— that project group captured biology derv mixes derv fuel and engine to match does not change engine structure, press what certain proportion mix into mixes to mix fuel by biology derv and mineral diesel oil, also can let derv car run, and compare pure mineral diesel oil, mixture fuel is mixed in sex of economy, motivation the difference on the index such as engine loss is dinky. 2012, car of fuel of mixture derv of task achievement “ reached applied ” to carry off with crucial technology 2012 year of Shanghai first prize of progress of science and technology. But till 2013, in various collaboration support falls, just solved hutch of eat of raw material —— the problem of the crop of deserted grease and stability.
Raw material had now, the technology matured, experimental result also enough makes a person be convinced, but card is in a —— on crucial point nobody is willing large-scale application.
Fine decide public transportation limited company when a controller accepts Shanghai of emancipatory daily · to observe the reporter is interviewed before this, express, the promotion of biology derv, want to rely on finance support of the government greatly, the energy cost that lets an enterprise use mixture derv place to assume under mode of present pure mineral diesel oil, such company just can have use initiative.
It is reported, use traditional and mineral diesel oil, side of public transportation company needs final n to give 3.5 yuan only / the oil plants cost that raise, and with the balance part between oil price of city carry out, pay by governmental finance allowance, calculate come down the price that the bus uses traditional and mineral fuel, far still under the cost that uses mixture diesel oil.
Nevertheless, although mix the cost of derv to must compare pure mineral diesel oil really low, also unlikelihood person agrees to use.
A controller of public transportation company says frankly, the bus uses pure mineral diesel oil, have governmental policy and finance support, and movement is old, the enterprise is risking huge risk why, go the ” of “ tough road that biology derv also does not have finance allowance this without policy? Calculate biology derv price to be able to become cheap, but the price is fluctuant big, quality also may not is stable, piece finish sth who will be in charge of? #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
According to divulging, the oil plants cost of 104 buses that join project of bus of oily ” of “ ground channel is total buy sheet by the task funds of city committee of science and technology. Use up oil of “ ground channel to make mixture derv ”70 rise everyday with every bus, cost of every litres of mixture derv is calculated 7 yuan, everyday oil plants defray is amounted to 50 thousand multivariate, dimensions of this one operation has achieved task group to win the limit of subsidy of approved funds of 5 million yuan of scientific research. This still does not have computation, with the construction cost of the station mixing oil of pilot project form a complete set, gas station, and biology derv from yield the carriage cost that the ground heads for the station that mix oil, mixture derv to head for gas station.
Calculate know, project of bus of oily ” of “ ground channel is begun up to now, quite one part cost should rely on public transportation company, extreme to deal with actually enterprise “ carries on style ” from dig down.
Biology derv this what course to follow
Expert proposal, deserted to Shanghai eat hutch grease deals with industry, the prospective development with Shanghai biology derv, probably 3 roads can go.
A road, it is to reduce eat hutch further the cost controlling use of deserted grease.
In present biology derv cost, purchase eat hutch to discard the money of grease was occupied from team controlling use nearly 67 into. In recent years, shanghai is judged through integrated, careful about the branch affirm 18 teams controlling use have aptitude receiving oil, can receive oil to meal enterprise, break the past to receive oily team “ to deal with without foreword the mode of money ” , receive carry personnel to pay fee to meal enterprise however, charge talks things over by much home association establish directive price, drift up and down. But the standard also meets those who bring cost rise, these year, team controlling use strengthened the devotion that turns management to go up subtly in equipment controlling use, technology and personnel, plus cost of choose and employ persons rise, want upstream demand a low price, eat hutch discards grease deals with him business feels intentional and weak.
The 2nd road, it is to establish mechanism of an allowance lever.
With associate professor of college of aid university car Hu Zhiyuan suggests, may not should publish a long-term allowance mechanism, drop in international oil price however, below the case that price of biology derv terminal is made press, deal with to extreme the enterprise offers certain subsidy.
The reporter understands, by 2014, city progress reforms an academy to ever began relevant policy research actively, devised corresponding price allowance mechanism and plan, once obtain,approve through, wait-and-see to be in medium numerous enterprise is ” of needle “ cardiac undoubtedly, however up to now disappear forever. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
Occupy personage of know the inside story to divulge, jamming of cartridge or shell case of related side case, because think about the branch eat hutch discards the problem of grease attributes the problem of market oneself,be, overcome and ought to be solved by him market, is not by the government finance goes allowance.
To this, the controller of a few other and relevant superintendency sections is not agreed with however. A sectional chief that is not willing to disclose a full name expresses, after the market fluctuates quickly now, the market of biology derv had been out of order actually, save oneself very hard; Besides, eat hutch discards grease makes biology diesel oil, not be a product that commercializes purely, matter to food safety and city to run the communal product of safeguard however, the government ought to help up in the moment of truth.
The 3rd road, carry out relevant unit compulsively to use biology diesel oil namely, solve the market problem of biology derv.
The data shows, american san Francisco is perplexed with respect to oily ” of channel of ground of Ceng Yin “ unceasingly, in the call of blowdown rush to repair that committee of annual and common cause receives previously, arranging an in part bring about conduit block to cause by deserted grease dump. Immediately of san Francisco government reclaims freely from place of the meal inside city deserted grease, translate into enforces to furnish with the sources of energy that belongs to public traffic tool at city directly after biology fuel, first having 1600 utility car were accepted transform, can use the biology fuel after oily ” of “ ground channel is changed.
In March 2006, japan offerred “ biology the sources of energy comprehensive strategy ” , gift clearly deserted edible oil reclaims to change significant position into fuel of travel biology derv, made a country support the policy of cooperative enterprise. Besides give reclaim outside profit of company high specified number, still supply costly equipment for a few designation enterprises. Deserted oily major reclaims the corporation basically is free reclaim from meal enterprise deserted oil, through a series of biology turned into derv after processing is abstracted, again with multiple sell a government at the price of cost. Ensured deserted oil to receive carry to deal with from the interest on one hand enterprise, do not let oily ” of “ ground channel have the possibility of circumfluence table; On the other hand, the produce and sale that also allows biology derv had enthusiasm.
“ we do not think to need to wait for a program through local legislation, will carry out the biology derv use in Shanghai compulsively. ”Hu Zhiyuan suggests, can a few pairs of derv have preexistence the government sector of demand or institution are pilot, let more respect understanding and the value that recognize biology derv, its are in the significance that ensures public safety and circular economy domain to go up is immense, go defining its value with present price, it is to underestimate. “ lets bus ‘ drink oily ’ of channel of ground of the ‘ on ’ , we waited 7 years. Let more place use oily ’ of ‘ ground channel, stem the possibility of circumfluence table, we still can continue to hold on. ”Hu Zhiyuan expresses. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#