wholesale Biodiesel Production Line Crop of the sources of energy
Crop of the sources of energy is to show what provide raw material of the sources of energy via cultivating in order to technically is herbaceous with xylophyta. I am state-owned and many unwell produce at commissariat but land of slope of the barren mountain that can grow Gao Kang to go against function source crop, barren and sex of border of saline land equilateral, the breed that chooses to fit different unripe long requirement undertakes breed and breeding, can obtain crop of high yield the sources of energy, the liquid fuel such as alcohol of fuel of large-scale translate into and biology derv. Our country can change the crop that is energy use and plant breed to have 200 a variety of, the crop that at present appropriate development uses at producing fuel alcohol basically has sugar cane, sweet broomcorn, cassava, sweet potato (corn, potato is usable at producing fuel alcohol, but commissariat of easy impact state is safe, unfavorable develop) as main breed, the crop that is used at producing biology diesel oil basically has rape to wait.
(1) sugar cane belongs to vivacious tropics and semi-tropical herbaceous crop, with south, it is between the Tropic of Cancer optimum grow area, can use at refine sugar and manufacturing fuel alcohol. The latent capacity that will use sugar cane to develop fuel alcohol henceforth basically comes from 3 respects:
It is the by-product gooey that sugar cane candy expects to in producing a course, arise. Came 2005 2006 year refine sugar period, our country sugar cane cultivates an area to make an appointment with 20 million mus, crop makes an appointment with 86 million tons, produce sugar 10 million tons or so, deputy produce gooey to make an appointment with 3.4 million tons, can produce fuel alcohol 800 thousand tons or so, coal of amount to standard is controlled 1.1 million tons.
2 it is to go to be given priority to with candy, candy can be interactive the road of development. Current, our country sugar cane mu produce control for 4.3 tons only, space of promotion of per unit area yield is larger, unit of concerned scientific research already breeding goes mu produce 6~7.5 ton candy can hold things concurrently to plant, if large area is cultivated, will raise sugar cane yield substantially, can ensure sugar raw material to supply further not only, still offer more to ensure a condition to produce fuel alcohol, can interactive couplet produces implementation sugar.
3 it is the sugar cane that develops land of southern appropriate sugar cane to be added newly appropriately. The province area such as our country Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan still has land of 10 million mus appropriate sugar cane, if among them half land cultivates candy to be able to hold concurrently with sugar cane, by mu produce 6 tons of computation, producible 30 million tons of right-and-left sugar cane, can yield alcohol of fuel of 2 million tons of above, amount to coal of 2.85 million tons of standards. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
(2) is sweet broomcorn is had be able to bear or endure arid, be able to bear or endure waterlogging, fight salt alkaline etc multiple fight go against a gender, element has ” of “ high-energy crop say, mu produce 300~400 kilogram commissariat and stalk of bine of 4 tons of above, cauline stalk juice contains candy to measure 16%~20% left and right sides, every 16~18 ton cauline stalk is producible alcohol of 1 ton of fuel. Cultivate dimensions in our country at present not quite, and more dispersive, the province such as Beijing, Tianjin, Heibei, Inner Mongolia, Henan, Shandong, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shaanxi, Xinjiang is gutty establish. If develop our country to have the 1/5 of 150 million mus of saline land,use at cultivating sweet broomcorn, press average farm output 50% plan, results is sweet broomcorn bine stalk 60 million tons, producible alcohol of 3.5 million tons of or so fuel, coal of amount to standard is controlled 5 million tons.
(3) cassava is had grow easily, be able to bear or endure drought, be able to bear or endure the characteristic such as waterlogged, high yield, suit to be in intertropical, semi-tropical area to cultivate, basically distributing to wait for 9 provinces in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Jiangxi (area) . The amylaceous content of bright cassava is controlled in 30%~35% , about 7 tons of little potato are producible alcohol of 1 ton of fuel. The whole nation cultivated an area to make an appointment with 6.5 million mus 2005, total output makes an appointment with 7.3 million tons, mu produce it is 1.1 tons only, if use variety of high grade cassava, strengthen field management and water fertilizer to reach the designated position, mu produce can amount to 3 ¡« 5 tons. Current, the province such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan still has moorland, naked land and mothball appropriate forest, barren mountain of herd of appropriate farming, appropriate did not use land to make an appointment with 200 million mus, if develop 1/5 to be used at cultivating cassava, by mu produce 2 tons of computation, can harvest 80 million tons, manufacturing fuel alcohol makes an appointment with 10 million tons, amount to coal of 14.3 million tons of standards.
(4) sweet potato is had be able to bear or endure drought, fight wind, plant diseases and insect pests to wait for character less, can get used to barren land. Our country is the country of the biggest sweet potato production on the world, cultivated an area to make an appointment with 75 million mus 2005, total output exceeds 100 million tons. Content of starch of little sweet potato is between 18%~30% , about 8 tons of sweet potato are producible alcohol of 1 ton of fuel, but because of reclaiming season is in Qiu Dong season, easy frostbite and decay, the sweet potato that at present about 20% is control is storing the loss in the process, if be machined in time, producible fuel alcohol is controlled 2.5 million tons, amount to controls standard coal 3.57 million tons. #p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#
(5) cole is one of main oil-bearing crops, accommodation is wide, development potential is great. Northwest and area of catchment of our country the Yangtse River, yellow the Huaihe River, northeast area are appropriate rape grows, the farmland area of appropriate area is in 1.5 billion mus of above. Our country rapeseed grew an area 2005 110 million mus, produce per year a quantity to make an appointment with 13 million tons. Current, area of our country southern paddy field has cropland of wintry spare time to make an appointment with 60 million mus, what area of southern and upland farmland, northward fill, northern on land makes farmland also be put in different type is seasonal idle ground makes an appointment with 80 million mus. Rape mu produce colza 120 kilograms, average and petroliferous rate 30% . Like what use afore-mentioned land 50% cultivate rape, colza crop can achieve 8.4 million tons, producible biology derv makes an appointment with 2.5 million tons, coal of amount to standard is controlled 3.5 million tons.